Coffee guides

How to make great coffee at home: guides to brew methods, grind size, gear and keeping your beans fresh, from the team at BIRMA roastery.

לקריאה בעברית

GRIND 4 · 4–6 MIN

How to make coffee in a moka pot

How much coffee, which grind, how much heat and when to take it off the stove.

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1:16 · GRIND 6 · 3:00

How to make pour-over coffee

Ratio, temperature, grind and time, and how to fix a sour or bitter cup.

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1:15 · GRIND 9 · 4:00

How to make French press coffee

Ratio, coarse grind, four minutes, and the trick for a cup without sludge.

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GRIND 1–10

Coffee grind size guide

A simple chart of the right grind for each brew method, and how to spot the wrong one.

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1:8 · GRIND 10 · 12–18 H

How to make cold brew at home

How much coffee and water, how long to steep, and how to strain and serve.

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GRINDER · KETTLE · SCALE

Recommended coffee gear for home

Grinders, kettles, pour-over, moka pots and bean storage, in order of importance.

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AIR · LIGHT · HEAT · MOISTURE

How to keep coffee beans fresh

Where to keep them, fridge or freezer, how much to buy and when to grind.

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18 G · 36 G · 25–30 S

How to make espresso at home

Dose, grind and time, and how to fix sour or bitter espresso.

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GRIND 1 · 7–8 G / CUP

How to make Turkish coffee

In the cup or in a finjan: dose, grind, and how to get the foam.

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15 G · 85–92° · 2:00

How to make coffee with an AeroPress

A standard recipe and the inverted method, with ratio, grind and time.

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LIGHT · MEDIUM · DARK

Light, medium or dark roast: what's the difference

What happens in the roaster, how each roast tastes, and how to choose.

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WASHED · NATURAL · HONEY

Washed, natural or honey: how coffee is processed

What the bag says: how processing at the farm shapes the taste.

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60–65° · FOAM

How to froth milk at home

With a steam wand, a hand frother or a French press, and at what temperature.

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2 G · 75–80°

How to make matcha

How much powder, what temperature, how to whisk without lumps, and a hot or iced matcha latte.

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20 G · 160 ML · 140 G ICE

How to make iced coffee at home

Pour-over on ice, espresso on ice and cold brew: three ways to iced coffee that isn't watery.

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1:2 · 1:15 · 1:16

How much coffee per cup: the coffee-to-water ratio

One chart: grams of coffee for every method, and how to make your cup stronger or milder.

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SWISS WATER · 97%

Decaf coffee: how it works

How caffeine is removed, what the Swiss Water process is, and how much caffeine is left in the cup.

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90 · 135 · 190 · 300 ML

Espresso, cortado, cappuccino and latte: what's the difference

Espresso, macchiato, cortado, cappuccino, flat white and latte: how much milk, how much foam, which glass.

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ACIDITY · SWEETNESS · BODY

How to taste coffee and what tasting notes mean

What tasting notes mean, and how to taste coffee and pick out acidity, sweetness and body.

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